csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2026-88861

Katalog CVE

CVSS 8.3 · High EPSS 0,52%

Kerentanan Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel. Skor CVSS 3.1 8.3 (High) menurut vulncheck.com.

Deskripsi (NVD)

Capgo (Cap-go/capgo.app) contains an authentication bypass affecting all versions (no patched version available at time of publication). The Edge authorization path allows a password-only Supabase aal1 session to exercise privileged RBAC permissions even when the account has a verified MFA factor that has not been used for the session: the Edge JWT middleware (foundJWT() in supabase/functions/_backend/utils/hono_middleware.ts) accepts the JWT without validating its assurance level, and the direct RBAC path (checkPermission()/checkPermissionPg() in supabase/functions/_backend/utils/rbac.ts calling public.rbac_check_permission_direct()) authorizes by user ID without passing or checking the session aal, unlike the public.verify_mfa() control which correctly requires aal2. An attacker who knows only the victim's password can therefore authenticate, mint a persistent app-scoped app_admin API key that remains valid after the aal1 session is logged out, and perform privileged operations such as modifying production OTA channel configurations (validated by changing a public production channel from bundle 1.0.0 to 1.0.1), defeating the protection provided by MFA.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
10 September 2026
Terakhir diubah
30 September 2026
Status NVD
Deferred
CVSS 3.1
8.3 (High), sumber vulncheck.com
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
EPSS (30 hari)
0,52% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 42,7% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

NVD belum mencantumkan data produk (CPE) untuk CVE ini. Produk yang terdampak biasanya disebut di deskripsi dan di advisory vendor pada daftar referensi.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:11 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.