CVE-2026-55249

Katalog CVE

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 0,55%

Kerentanan Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') pada rtkai rtk-rewrite. Skor CVSS 3.1 8.8 (High) menurut NVD.

Deskripsi (NVD)

@rtk-ai/rtk-rewrite transparently rewrites shell commands executed via OpenClaw's exec tool to their RTK equivalents. In 1.0.0, the @rtk-ai/rtk-rewrite OpenClaw plugin passes attacker-controlled input directly into a shell-backed execSync() template string without shell-safe escaping. JSON.stringify() wraps the value in double quotes and escapes inner double-quotes and backslashes, but leaves $() and backtick shell metacharacters untouched. Because execSync delegates execution to /bin/sh -c, the shell expands $(...) substitutions even inside double-quoted strings, causing the injected subcommand to execute before rtk is invoked. An attacker who can influence the exec tool's command parameter (e.g., via an LLM agent prompt or gateway/tool-call input) achieves arbitrary OS command execution with the privileges of the plugin/gateway process.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD

23 Juni 2026

Terakhir diubah

1 Juli 2026

Status NVD

Analyzed

CVSS 3.1

8.8 (High), sumber NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator

Jenis kelemahan (CWE)

CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

EPSS (30 hari)

0,55% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 44,5% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

• https://github.com/rtk-ai/rtk/security/advisories/GHSA-fqgj-m2gp-mr3q exploit · patch · advisory pihak ketiga