CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0,19%
Kerentanan Improper Validation of Array Index pada linux kernel. Skor CVSS 3.1 7.8 (High) menurut NVD.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: Reject wrapped offset in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn() kvm_reset_dirty_gfn() guards the gfn range with if (!memslot || (offset + __fls(mask)) >= memslot->npages) return; but offset is u64 and the addition is unchecked. The check can be silently bypassed by a u64 wrap. The dirty ring backing those entries is MAP_SHARED at KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET of the vcpu fd, so the VMM can rewrite the slot and offset fields of any entry between when the kernel pushes them and when KVM_RESET_DIRTY_RINGS consumes them. On reset, kvm_dirty_ring_reset() re-reads the values via READ_ONCE() and feeds them straight back into this check; only the flags handshake is treated as the handover, the slot/offset payload is taken on trust. Crafting two entries entry[i].offset = 0xffffffffffffffc1 entry[i+1].offset = 0 makes the coalescing loop in kvm_dirty_ring_reset() compute delta = (s64)(0 - 0xffffffffffffffc1) = 63 which falls in [0, BITS_PER_LONG), so it folds entry[i+1] into the existing mask by setting bit 63. The trailing kvm_reset_dirty_gfn() call then sees offset = 0xffffffffffffffc1 and __fls(mask) = 63; the sum is 0 in u64 and the bounds check passes. That offset propagates into kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked() unchanged. On the legacy MMU path -- kvm_memslots_have_rmaps() == true, i.e. shadow paging, any VM that has allocated shadow roots, or a write-tracked slot -- it reaches gfn_to_rmap(), which indexes slot->arch.rmap[0][] with a near-U64_MAX gfn. That is an out-of-bounds load of a kvm_rmap_head, followed by a conditional clear of PT_WRITABLE_MASK in whatever the loaded pointer points at. The path is reachable from any process holding /dev/kvm. Range-check offset on its own first, so the addition cannot wrap. memslot->npages is bounded well below U64_MAX, so once offset < npages holds, offset + __fls(mask) (with __fls(mask) < BITS_PER_LONG) stays in range.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
· uraikan di kalkulator | Vendor | Produk | Versi terdampak |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 5.11 hingga sebelum 5.15.209 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 5.16 hingga sebelum 6.1.175 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 6.2 hingga sebelum 6.6.141 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 6.7 hingga sebelum 6.12.91 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 6.13 hingga sebelum 6.18.33 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 6.19 hingga sebelum 7.0.10 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 7.1 rc1 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 7.1 rc2 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 7.1 rc3 |