csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2026-50046

Katalog CVE

CVSS 5.9 · Medium EPSS 0,24%

Kerentanan Use After Free pada nlnetlabs unbound. Skor CVSS 3.1 5.9 (Medium) menurut nlnetlabs.nl.

Deskripsi (NVD)

In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.15.0 up to and including 1.25.1, the TLS server name used for DNS-over-TLS (DoT) forwarded queries is tied to a struct's ('serviced_query') lifetime but also referenced by another struct ('waiting_tcp'). When the owning struct is jostled out of the mesh while the DoT TCP stream is still handshaking it frees the storage behind the referenced string and if the TLS stream then errors out, it dereferences the freed pointer. The dereference is read-only and the practical impact is a daemon crash resulting in denial of service. A malicious actor that knows a DoT forwarding/stub Unbound's configuration could exploit the vulnerability by quering records in the appropriate zone while keeping Unbound uder pressure so that the jostle logic kicks in. If answers for the vulnerable zone are slow, the likelihood of jostling such queries is higher, although the timing of the jostle needs to be precise. Requirements for a vulnerable Unbound is the existence of a stub/forward zone configured for DoT together with a configured '#authname' suffix on the server identification. The connectivity to the server needs to exhibit a transient failure at the correct time in order to kick off the vulnerable error path.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
22 Juli 2026
Terakhir diubah
24 Juli 2026
Status NVD
Analyzed
CVSS 3.1
5.9 (Medium), sumber nlnetlabs.nl
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-416: Use After Free
EPSS (30 hari)
0,24% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 13,6% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

VendorProdukVersi terdampak
nlnetlabs unbound Versi 1.15.0 hingga sebelum 1.25.2

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:11 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.