csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2026-48522

Katalog CVE

CVSS 4.2 · Medium EPSS 0,22%

Kerentanan Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy') pada pyjwt project pyjwt. Skor CVSS 3.1 4.2 (Medium) menurut github.com.

Deskripsi (NVD)

PyJWT is a JSON Web Token implementation in Python. Prior to 2.13.0, PyJWKClient passes its uri argument directly to urllib.request.urlopen() which uses Python stdlib's default OpenerDirector registering HTTPHandler, HTTPSHandler, FTPHandler, FileHandler, and DataHandler. There is currently no documented option to restrict which schemes PyJWKClient will fetch. If an application's jku URL ingestion path accepts attacker-influenced URLs (e.g., from JWT header, configuration file, OAuth flow parameter), the attacker can cause PyJWKClient to read arbitrary local files via file:// (SSRF on local filesystem), cause PyJWKClient to attempt FTP / data-URI fetches (broader SSRF surface), or forge tokens that PyJWT verifies as valid. The library does not directly return non-HTTP(S) URI contents to the attacker; the chained "plant a JWKS to forge tokens" scenario described in the original report requires additional application-layer flaws (attacker write access to a filesystem path, untrusted jku derivation) that this fix does not address. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.13.0.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
28 Mei 2026
Terakhir diubah
17 Juni 2026
Status NVD
Modified
CVSS 3.1
4.2 (Medium), sumber github.com
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
EPSS (30 hari)
0,22% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 11,5% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

VendorProdukVersi terdampak
pyjwt project pyjwt Semua versi sebelum 2.13.0

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:11 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.