csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2026-45036

Katalog CVE

CVSS 7.0 · High EPSS 0,18%

Kerentanan Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') pada tabby. Skor CVSS 3.1 7.0 (High) menurut NVD.

Deskripsi (NVD)

Tabby (formerly Terminus) is a highly configurable terminal emulator. Prior to 1.0.233, Tabby before 1.0.233 automatically confirms ZMODEM protocol detection on all terminal session output without user interaction, enabling shell command execution when a user displays attacker-controlled content. The ZModemMiddleware in tabby-terminal consumes all session output through a Zmodem.Sentry, and when a ZMODEM ZRQINIT header is detected, unconditionally calls detection.confirm() and writes a fixed ZRINIT response ( **\x18B0100000023be50\r\n\x11) back into the active PTY as input. When the process that triggered the detection (e.g., cat) exits, the injected bytes are consumed by the user's shell as a command line. Under fish (default configuration), the ** prefix triggers recursive glob expansion against the current directory, allowing an attacker-placed executable at a matching nested path (e.g., d/xB0100000023be50) to be executed by relative pathname without relying on PATH. Under bash and zsh, a secondary xterm.js terminal color-query feedback (OSC 10) can be combined in the same file to inject a slash-containing command word that similarly bypasses PATH resolution. An attacker can exploit this by providing a crafted file (e.g., in a cloned Git repository) that a user displays with cat, achieving code execution with no interaction beyond viewing the file. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.233.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
15 Mei 2026
Terakhir diubah
17 Juni 2026
Status NVD
Modified
CVSS 3.1
7.0 (High), sumber NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
EPSS (30 hari)
0,18% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 6,9% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

VendorProdukVersi terdampak
tabby tabby Semua versi sebelum 1.0.233

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:11 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.