CVE-2026-40519

Katalog CVE

CVSS 7.5 · High EPSS 1,7%

Kerentanan Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'). Skor CVSS 3.1 7.5 (High) menurut vulncheck.com.

Deskripsi (NVD)

Nginx Proxy Manager versions 2.9.14 through 2.15.1, fixed in commit a5db5ed, contain an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability via OS command injection in the setupCertbotPlugins() function in backend/setup.js, allowing attackers with certificates:manage permission to execute arbitrary commands by storing a malicious payload in the dns_provider_credentials field. The user-controlled dns_provider_credentials value is interpolated directly into a shell command executed via child_process.exec() without sanitization or escaping, causing the injected command to execute upon backend restart.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD

8 Juni 2026

Terakhir diubah

23 Juli 2026

Status NVD

Deferred

CVSS 3.1

7.5 (High), sumber vulncheck.com
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator

Jenis kelemahan (CWE)

CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

EPSS (30 hari)

1,7% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 76,0% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

NVD belum mencantumkan data produk (CPE) untuk CVE ini. Produk yang terdampak biasanya disebut di deskripsi dan di advisory vendor pada daftar referensi.

Referensi dan perbaikan

• https://github.com/NginxProxyManager/nginx-proxy-manager/commit/a5db5ed156355e3088e7d1ceb0533d4bae922def
• https://github.com/NginxProxyManager/nginx-proxy-manager/pull/5498
• https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nginx-proxy-manager-authenticated-rce-via-setupcertbotplugins