CVE-2026-40494

Katalog CVE

CVSS 9.8 · Critical EPSS 0,55%

Kerentanan Out-of-bounds Write. Skor CVSS 3.1 9.8 (Critical) menurut github.com.

Deskripsi (NVD)

SAIL is a cross-platform library for loading and saving images with support for animation, metadata, and ICC profiles. Prior to commit 45d48d1f2e8e0d73e80bc1fd5310cb57f4547302, the TGA codec's RLE decoder in `tga.c` has an asymmetric bounds check vulnerability. The run-packet path (line 297) correctly clamps the repeat count to the remaining buffer space, but the raw-packet path (line 305-311) has no equivalent bounds check. This allows writing up to 496 bytes of attacker-controlled data past the end of a heap buffer. Commit 45d48d1f2e8e0d73e80bc1fd5310cb57f4547302 patches the issue.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD

18 April 2026

Terakhir diubah

17 Juni 2026

Status NVD

Deferred

CVSS 3.1

9.8 (Critical), sumber github.com
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator

Jenis kelemahan (CWE)

CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write

EPSS (30 hari)

0,55% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 44,7% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

NVD belum mencantumkan data produk (CPE) untuk CVE ini. Produk yang terdampak biasanya disebut di deskripsi dan di advisory vendor pada daftar referensi.

Referensi dan perbaikan

• https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/commit/45d48d1f2e8e0d73e80bc1fd5310cb57f4547302
• https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-cp2j-rwh4-r46f