csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2026-40159

Katalog CVE

CVSS 5.5 · Medium EPSS 0,19%

Kerentanan Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor pada praisonai. Skor CVSS 3.1 5.5 (Medium) menurut github.com.

Deskripsi (NVD)

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.128, PraisonAI’s MCP (Model Context Protocol) integration allows spawning background servers via stdio using user-supplied command strings (e.g., MCP("npx -y @smithery/cli ...")). These commands are executed through Python’s subprocess module. By default, the implementation forwards the entire parent process environment to the spawned subprocess. As a result, any MCP command executed in this manner inherits all environment variables from the host process, including sensitive data such as API keys, authentication tokens, and database credentials. This behavior introduces a security risk when untrusted or third-party commands are used. In common scenarios where MCP tools are invoked via package runners such as npx -y, arbitrary code from external or potentially compromised packages may execute with access to these inherited environment variables. This creates a risk of unintended credential exposure and enables potential supply chain attacks through silent exfiltration of secrets. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.128.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
10 April 2026
Terakhir diubah
17 Juni 2026
Status NVD
Analyzed
CVSS 3.1
5.5 (Medium), sumber github.com
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE-214: Invocation of Process Using Visible Sensitive Information
EPSS (30 hari)
0,19% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 7,4% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

VendorProdukVersi terdampak
praison praisonai Semua versi sebelum 4.5.128

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:11 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.