CVSS 7.1 · High EPSS 0,17%
Kerentanan Out-of-bounds Read pada linux kernel. Skor CVSS 3.1 7.1 (High) menurut NVD.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: caiaq: fix stack out-of-bounds read in init_card The loop creates a whitespace-stripped copy of the card shortname where `len < sizeof(card->id)` is used for the bounds check. Since sizeof(card->id) is 16 and the local id buffer is also 16 bytes, writing 16 non-space characters fills the entire buffer, overwriting the terminating nullbyte. When this non-null-terminated string is later passed to snd_card_set_id() -> copy_valid_id_string(), the function scans forward with `while (*nid && ...)` and reads past the end of the stack buffer, reading the contents of the stack. A USB device with a product name containing many non-ASCII, non-space characters (e.g. multibyte UTF-8) will reliably trigger this as follows: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in copy_valid_id_string sound/core/init.c:696 [inline] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in snd_card_set_id_no_lock+0x698/0x74c sound/core/init.c:718 The off-by-one has been present since commit bafeee5b1f8d ("ALSA: snd_usb_caiaq: give better shortname") from June 2009 (v2.6.31-rc1), which first introduced this whitespace-stripping loop. The original code never accounted for the null terminator when bounding the copy. Fix this by changing the loop bound to `sizeof(card->id) - 1`, ensuring at least one byte remains as the null terminator.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
· uraikan di kalkulator | Vendor | Produk | Versi terdampak |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 2.6.31 hingga sebelum 5.10.253 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 5.11 hingga sebelum 5.15.203 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 5.16 hingga sebelum 6.1.168 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 6.2 hingga sebelum 6.6.134 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 6.7 hingga sebelum 6.12.81 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 6.13 hingga sebelum 6.18.22 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 6.19 hingga sebelum 6.19.12 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 7.0 rc1 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 7.0 rc2 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 7.0 rc3 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 7.0 rc4 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 7.0 rc5 |
| linux | linux kernel | Versi 7.0 rc6 |