csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2026-24765

Katalog CVE

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0,39%

Kerentanan Deserialization of Untrusted Data pada phpunit project phpunit, debian linux. Skor CVSS 3.1 7.8 (High) menurut github.com.

Deskripsi (NVD)

PHPUnit is a testing framework for PHP. A vulnerability has been discovered in versions prior to 12.5.8, 11.5.50, 10.5.62, 9.6.33, and 8.5.52 involving unsafe deserialization of code coverage data in PHPT test execution. The vulnerability exists in the `cleanupForCoverage()` method, which deserializes code coverage files without validation, potentially allowing remote code execution if malicious `.coverage` files are present prior to the execution of the PHPT test. The vulnerability occurs when a `.coverage` file, which should not exist before test execution, is deserialized without the `allowed_classes` parameter restriction. An attacker with local file write access can place a malicious serialized object with a `__wakeup()` method into the file system, leading to arbitrary code execution during test runs with code coverage instrumentation enabled. This vulnerability requires local file write access to the location where PHPUnit stores or expects code coverage files for PHPT tests. This can occur through CI/CD pipeline attacks, the local development environment, and/or compromised dependencies. Rather than just silently sanitizing the input via `['allowed_classes' => false]`, the maintainer has chosen to make the anomalous state explicit by treating pre-existing `.coverage` files for PHPT tests as an error condition. Starting in versions in versions 12.5.8, 11.5.50, 10.5.62, 9.6.33, when a `.coverage` file is detected for a PHPT test prior to execution, PHPUnit will emit a clear error message identifying the anomalous state. Organizations can reduce the effective risk of this vulnerability through proper CI/CD configuration, including ephemeral runners, code review enforcement, branch protection, artifact isolation, and access control.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
27 Januari 2026
Terakhir diubah
17 Juni 2026
Status NVD
Analyzed
CVSS 3.1
7.8 (High), sumber github.com
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
EPSS (30 hari)
0,39% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 31,2% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

VendorProdukVersi terdampak
phpunit project phpunit Semua versi sebelum 8.5.52
phpunit project phpunit Versi 9.0.0 hingga sebelum 9.6.33
phpunit project phpunit Versi 10.0.0 hingga sebelum 10.5.62
phpunit project phpunit Versi 11.0.0 hingga sebelum 11.5.50
phpunit project phpunit Versi 12.0.0 hingga sebelum 12.5.8
debian debian linux Versi 11.0

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:11 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.