csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2026-10648

Katalog CVE

CVSS 5.5 · Medium EPSS 0,15%

Kerentanan NULL Pointer Dereference pada zephyrproject zephyr. Skor CVSS 3.1 5.5 (Medium) menurut NVD.

Deskripsi (NVD)

mcumgr_serial_process_frag() in subsys/mgmt/mcumgr/transport/src/serial_util.c calls net_buf_reset() on the result of smp_packet_alloc() before checking it for NULL. smp_packet_alloc() uses net_buf_alloc(K_NO_WAIT) against the shared MCUmgr packet pool (CONFIG_MCUMGR_TRANSPORT_NETBUF_COUNT, default 4), which returns NULL when the pool is exhausted. In default builds the __ASSERT_NO_MSG in net_buf_reset is a no-op, so net_buf_simple_reset writes through the NULL pointer (buf->len = 0; buf->data = buf->__buf), causing a fault/crash. The fragment data reaches this code from attacker-controlled bytes on the MCUmgr serial/UART/shell-console transports (smp_uart.c, smp_raw_uart.c, smp_shell.c), and a fresh buffer is allocated at the start of essentially every new packet. An attacker on the serial/console link can flood the transport to drive the 4-entry buffer pool to exhaustion and induce the NULL dereference, crashing the device (denial of service). The defect was introduced after the original MCUmgr rework and shipped in Zephyr v4.4.0. The fix moves the NULL check ahead of net_buf_reset.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
29 Juni 2026
Terakhir diubah
14 Juli 2026
Status NVD
Modified
CVSS 3.1
5.5 (Medium), sumber NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference
EPSS (30 hari)
0,15% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 3,9% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

VendorProdukVersi terdampak
zephyrproject zephyr Versi 4.4.0
zephyrproject zephyr Versi 4.4.0 rc1
zephyrproject zephyr Versi 4.4.0 rc2
zephyrproject zephyr Versi 4.4.0 rc3

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:11 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.