CVE-2025-9977

Katalog CVE

CVSS 5.3 · Medium EPSS 1,9%

Kerentanan Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection'). Skor CVSS 4.0 5.3 (Medium) menurut cert.pl.

Deskripsi (NVD)

Value provided in one of POST parameters sent during the process of logging in to Times Software E-Payroll is not sanitized properly, which allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform DoS attacks. SQL injection attacks might also be feasible, although so far creating a working exploit has been prevented probably by backend filtering mechanisms. Additionally, command injection attempts cause the application to return extensive error messages disclosing some information about the internal infrastructure.  Patching status is unknown because the vendor has not replied to messages sent by the CNA.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD

18 November 2025

Terakhir diubah

17 Juni 2026

Status NVD

Deferred

CVSS 4.0

5.3 (Medium), sumber cert.pl
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X · uraikan di kalkulator

Jenis kelemahan (CWE)

CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CWE-209: Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

EPSS (30 hari)

1,9% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 79,6% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

NVD belum mencantumkan data produk (CPE) untuk CVE ini. Produk yang terdampak biasanya disebut di deskripsi dan di advisory vendor pada daftar referensi.

Referensi dan perbaikan

• https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/11/CVE-2025-9977
• https://www.timesoftsg.com.sg/payroll-software/