CVE-2025-59534

Katalog CVE

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0,91%

Kerentanan Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') pada nasa cryptolib. Skor CVSS 3.1 7.8 (High) menurut NVD.

Deskripsi (NVD)

CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. Prior to version 1.4.2, there is a command Injection vulnerability in initialize_kerberos_keytab_file_login(). The vulnerability exists because the code directly interpolates user-controlled input into a shell command and executes it via system() without any sanitization or validation. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.2.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD

23 September 2025

Terakhir diubah

11 Oktober 2026

Status NVD

Analyzed

CVSS 3.1

7.8 (High), sumber NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator

Jenis kelemahan (CWE)

CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

EPSS (30 hari)

0,91% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 58,8% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

• https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/security/advisories/GHSA-jw5c-58hr-m3v3 exploit · advisory vendor
• https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/commit/3ccb1b306026bb20a028fbfdcf18935f7345ed2f patch