CVE-2025-57819: sangoma freepbx

csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2025-57819

CVSS 9.8 · Critical KEV · sudah dieksploitasi EPSS 86,3%

Kerentanan Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') pada sangoma freepbx. Skor CVSS 3.1 9.8 (Critical) menurut NVD. Masuk katalog KEV CISA pada 29 Agustus 2025, artinya sudah terbukti dieksploitasi.

Deskripsi (NVD)

FreePBX is an open-source web-based graphical user interface. FreePBX 15, 16, and 17 endpoints are vulnerable due to insufficiently sanitized user-supplied data allowing unauthenticated access to FreePBX Administrator leading to arbitrary database manipulation and remote code execution. This issue has been patched in endpoint versions 15.0.66, 16.0.89, and 17.0.3.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD: 28 Agustus 2025
Terakhir diubah: 26 September 2026
Status NVD: Analyzed
CVSS 3.1: 9.8 (Critical), sumber NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE): CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
EPSS (30 hari): 86,3% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 99,7% CVE lain

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA)

Nama: Sangoma FreePBX Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Masuk KEV: 29 Agustus 2025
Tenggat CISA: 19 September 2025 (untuk instansi federal AS)
Ransomware: Belum tercatat
Tindakan wajib: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Produk dan versi terdampak

Vendor	Produk	Versi terdampak
sangoma	freepbx	Versi 15.0 hingga sebelum 15.0.66
sangoma	freepbx	Versi 16.0 hingga sebelum 16.0.89
sangoma	freepbx	Versi 17.0 hingga sebelum 17.0.3

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

https://community.freepbx.org/t/security-advisory-please-lock-down-your-administrator-access/107203 issue tracking · advisory vendor
https://github.com/FreePBX/security-reporting/security/advisories/GHSA-m42g-xg4c-5f3h mitigasi · advisory vendor
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-57819 pemerintah AS
https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-FreePBX-CVE-2025-57819 exploit · advisory pihak ketiga

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · KEV CISA · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:11 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.