csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2025-54879

Katalog CVE

CVSS 7.5 · High EPSS 0,56%

Kerentanan Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling pada joinmastodon mastodon. Skor CVSS 3.1 7.5 (High) menurut NVD.

Deskripsi (NVD)

Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub Mastodon which facilitates LDAP configuration for authentication. In versions 3.1.5 through 4.2.24, 4.3.0 through 4.3.11 and 4.4.0 through 4.4.3, Mastodon's rate-limiting system has a critical configuration error where the email-based throttle for confirmation emails incorrectly checks the password reset path instead of the confirmation path, effectively disabling per-email limits for confirmation requests. This allows attackers to bypass rate limits by rotating IP addresses and send unlimited confirmation emails to any email address, as only a weak IP-based throttle (25 requests per 5 minutes) remains active. The vulnerability enables denial-of-service attacks that can overwhelm mail queues and facilitate user harassment through confirmation email spam. This is fixed in versions 4.2.24, 4.3.11 and 4.4.3.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
6 Agustus 2025
Terakhir diubah
17 Juni 2026
Status NVD
Analyzed
CVSS 3.1
7.5 (High), sumber NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
EPSS (30 hari)
0,56% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 44,9% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

VendorProdukVersi terdampak
joinmastodon mastodon Versi 3.1.5 hingga sebelum 4.2.24
joinmastodon mastodon Versi 4.3.0 hingga sebelum 4.3.11
joinmastodon mastodon Versi 4.4.0 hingga sebelum 4.4.3

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:11 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.