csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2025-39945

Katalog CVE

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0,16%

Kerentanan Use After Free pada linux kernel. Skor CVSS 3.1 7.8 (High) menurut NVD.

Deskripsi (NVD)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task The original code uses cancel_delayed_work() in cnic_cm_stop_bnx2x_hw(), which does not guarantee that the delayed work item 'delete_task' has fully completed if it was already running. Additionally, the delayed work item is cyclic, the flush_workqueue() in cnic_cm_stop_bnx2x_hw() only blocks and waits for work items that were already queued to the workqueue prior to its invocation. Any work items submitted after flush_workqueue() is called are not included in the set of tasks that the flush operation awaits. This means that after the cyclic work items have finished executing, a delayed work item may still exist in the workqueue. This leads to use-after-free scenarios where the cnic_dev is deallocated by cnic_free_dev(), while delete_task remains active and attempt to dereference cnic_dev in cnic_delete_task(). A typical race condition is illustrated below: CPU 0 (cleanup) | CPU 1 (delayed work callback) cnic_netdev_event() | cnic_stop_hw() | cnic_delete_task() cnic_cm_stop_bnx2x_hw() | ... cancel_delayed_work() | /* the queue_delayed_work() flush_workqueue() | executes after flush_workqueue()*/ | queue_delayed_work() cnic_free_dev(dev)//free | cnic_delete_task() //new instance | dev = cp->dev; //use Replace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure that the cyclic delayed work item is properly canceled and that any ongoing execution of the work item completes before the cnic_dev is deallocated. Furthermore, since cancel_delayed_work_sync() uses __flush_work(work, true) to synchronously wait for any currently executing instance of the work item to finish, the flush_workqueue() becomes redundant and should be removed. This bug was identified through static analysis. To reproduce the issue and validate the fix, I simulated the cnic PCI device in QEMU and introduced intentional delays — such as inserting calls to ssleep() within the cnic_delete_task() function — to increase the likelihood of triggering the bug.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
4 Oktober 2025
Terakhir diubah
30 Juli 2026
Status NVD
Modified
CVSS 3.1
7.8 (High), sumber NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-416: Use After Free
EPSS (30 hari)
0,16% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 4,4% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

VendorProdukVersi terdampak
linux linux kernel Versi 2.6.37 hingga sebelum 5.4.300
linux linux kernel Versi 5.5 hingga sebelum 5.10.245
linux linux kernel Versi 5.11 hingga sebelum 5.15.194
linux linux kernel Versi 5.16 hingga sebelum 6.1.154
linux linux kernel Versi 6.2 hingga sebelum 6.6.108
linux linux kernel Versi 6.7 hingga sebelum 6.12.49
linux linux kernel Versi 6.13 hingga sebelum 6.16.9
linux linux kernel Versi 6.17 rc1
linux linux kernel Versi 6.17 rc2
linux linux kernel Versi 6.17 rc3
linux linux kernel Versi 6.17 rc4
linux linux kernel Versi 6.17 rc5
linux linux kernel Versi 6.17 rc6

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:11 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.