csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2025-38488

Katalog CVE

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0,68%

Kerentanan Use After Free pada linux kernel, debian linux. Skor CVSS 3.1 7.8 (High) menurut NVD.

Deskripsi (NVD)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto The CVE-2024-50047 fix removed asynchronous crypto handling from crypt_message(), assuming all crypto operations are synchronous. However, when hardware crypto accelerators are used, this can cause use-after-free crashes: crypt_message() // Allocate the creq buffer containing the req creq = smb2_get_aead_req(..., &req); // Async encryption returns -EINPROGRESS immediately rc = enc ? crypto_aead_encrypt(req) : crypto_aead_decrypt(req); // Free creq while async operation is still in progress kvfree_sensitive(creq, ...); Hardware crypto modules often implement async AEAD operations for performance. When crypto_aead_encrypt/decrypt() returns -EINPROGRESS, the operation completes asynchronously. Without crypto_wait_req(), the function immediately frees the request buffer, leading to crashes when the driver later accesses the freed memory. This results in a use-after-free condition when the hardware crypto driver later accesses the freed request structure, leading to kernel crashes with NULL pointer dereferences. The issue occurs because crypto_alloc_aead() with mask=0 doesn't guarantee synchronous operation. Even without CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC in the mask, async implementations can be selected. Fix by restoring the async crypto handling: - DECLARE_CRYPTO_WAIT(wait) for completion tracking - aead_request_set_callback() for async completion notification - crypto_wait_req() to wait for operation completion This ensures the request buffer isn't freed until the crypto operation completes, whether synchronous or asynchronous, while preserving the CVE-2024-50047 fix.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
28 Juli 2025
Terakhir diubah
30 Juli 2026
Status NVD
Modified
CVSS 3.1
7.8 (High), sumber NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-416: Use After Free
EPSS (30 hari)
0,68% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 51,0% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

VendorProdukVersi terdampak
linux linux kernel Versi 5.10.237 hingga sebelum 5.10.241
linux linux kernel Versi 5.15.181 hingga sebelum 5.15.190
linux linux kernel Versi 6.1.128 hingga sebelum 6.1.147
linux linux kernel Versi 6.6.57 hingga sebelum 6.6.100
linux linux kernel Versi 6.11.4 hingga sebelum 6.12.40
linux linux kernel Versi 6.13 hingga sebelum 6.15.8
linux linux kernel Versi 6.16 rc1
linux linux kernel Versi 6.16 rc2
linux linux kernel Versi 6.16 rc3
linux linux kernel Versi 6.16 rc4
linux linux kernel Versi 6.16 rc5
linux linux kernel Versi 6.16 rc6
debian debian linux Versi 11.0

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:11 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.