CVE-2025-34040

Katalog CVE

CVSS 10.0 · Critical EPSS 15,4%

Kerentanan Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal'). Skor CVSS 4.0 10.0 (Critical) menurut vulncheck.com.

Deskripsi (NVD)

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in the Zhiyuan OA platform via the wpsAssistServlet interface. The realFileType and fileId parameters are improperly validated during multipart file uploads, allowing unauthenticated attackers to upload crafted JSP files outside of intended directories using path traversal. Successful exploitation enables remote code execution as the uploaded file can be accessed and executed through the web server. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-01 UTC.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD

24 Juni 2025

Terakhir diubah

17 Juni 2026

Status NVD

Deferred

CVSS 4.0

10.0 (Critical), sumber vulncheck.com
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X · uraikan di kalkulator

Jenis kelemahan (CWE)

CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

EPSS (30 hari)

15,4% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 96,7% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

NVD belum mencantumkan data produk (CPE) untuk CVE ini. Produk yang terdampak biasanya disebut di deskripsi dan di advisory vendor pada daftar referensi.

Referensi dan perbaikan

• https://service.seeyon.com/patchtools/tp.html#/patchList?type=%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E8%A1%A5%E4%B8%81&id=1
• https://vulncheck.com/advisories/zhiyuan-oa-system-path-traversal-file-upload
• https://www.cnblogs.com/pursue-security/p/17677130.html
• https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2021-01627
• https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52490