CVE-2025-32778

Katalog CVE

CVSS 9.3 · Critical EPSS 19,6%

Kerentanan Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'). Skor CVSS 4.0 9.3 (Critical) menurut github.com.

Deskripsi (NVD)

Web-Check is an all-in-one OSINT tool for analyzing any website. A command injection vulnerability exists in the screenshot API of the Web Check project (Lissy93/web-check). The issue stems from user-controlled input (url) being passed unsanitized into a shell command using exec(), allowing attackers to execute arbitrary system commands on the underlying host. This could be exploited by sending crafted url parameters to extract files or even establish remote access. The vulnerability has been patched by replacing exec() with execFile(), which avoids using a shell and properly isolates arguments.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD

15 April 2025

Terakhir diubah

17 Juni 2026

Status NVD

Deferred

CVSS 4.0

9.3 (Critical), sumber github.com
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X · uraikan di kalkulator

Jenis kelemahan (CWE)

CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

EPSS (30 hari)

19,6% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 97,3% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

NVD belum mencantumkan data produk (CPE) untuk CVE ini. Produk yang terdampak biasanya disebut di deskripsi dan di advisory vendor pada daftar referensi.

Referensi dan perbaikan

• https://github.com/Lissy93/web-check/commit/0e4958aa10b2650d32439a799f6fc83a7cd46cef
• https://github.com/Lissy93/web-check/pull/243
• https://github.com/Lissy93/web-check/security/advisories/GHSA-5qg5-g7c2-pfx8