csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2025-30144

Katalog CVE

CVSS 6.5 · Medium EPSS 0,59%

Kerentanan Authentication Bypass by Spoofing. Skor CVSS 3.1 6.5 (Medium) menurut github.com.

Deskripsi (NVD)

fast-jwt provides fast JSON Web Token (JWT) implementation. Prior to 5.0.6, the fast-jwt library does not properly validate the iss claim based on the RFC 7519. The iss (issuer) claim validation within the fast-jwt library permits an array of strings as a valid iss value. This design flaw enables a potential attack where a malicious actor crafts a JWT with an iss claim structured as ['https://attacker-domain/', 'https://valid-iss']. Due to the permissive validation, the JWT will be deemed valid. Furthermore, if the application relies on external libraries like get-jwks that do not independently validate the iss claim, the attacker can leverage this vulnerability to forge a JWT that will be accepted by the victim application. Essentially, the attacker can insert their own domain into the iss array, alongside the legitimate issuer, and bypass the intended security checks. This issue is fixed in 5.0.6.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
19 Maret 2025
Terakhir diubah
17 Juni 2026
Status NVD
Deferred
CVSS 3.1
6.5 (Medium), sumber github.com
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
EPSS (30 hari)
0,59% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 46,8% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

NVD belum mencantumkan data produk (CPE) untuk CVE ini. Produk yang terdampak biasanya disebut di deskripsi dan di advisory vendor pada daftar referensi.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:11 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.