CVE-2025-27819

Katalog CVE

CVSS 7.5 · High EPSS 1,0%

Kerentanan Deserialization of Untrusted Data pada apache kafka. Skor CVSS 3.1 7.5 (High) menurut CISA ADP.

Deskripsi (NVD)

In CVE-2023-25194, we announced the RCE/Denial of service attack via SASL JAAS JndiLoginModule configuration in Kafka Connect API. But not only Kafka Connect API is vulnerable to this attack, the Apache Kafka brokers also have this vulnerability. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needs to be able to connect to the Kafka cluster and have the AlterConfigs permission on the cluster resource. Since Apache Kafka 3.4.0, we have added a system property ("-Dorg.apache.kafka.disallowed.login.modules") to disable the problematic login modules usage in SASL JAAS configuration. Also by default "com.sun.security.auth.module.JndiLoginModule" is disabled in Apache Kafka 3.4.0, and "com.sun.security.auth.module.JndiLoginModule,com.sun.security.auth.module.LdapLoginModule" is disabled by default in in Apache Kafka 3.9.1/4.0.0

Rincian

Terbit di NVD

10 Juni 2025

Terakhir diubah

17 Juni 2026

Status NVD

Analyzed

CVSS 3.1

7.5 (High), sumber CISA ADP
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator

Jenis kelemahan (CWE)

CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

EPSS (30 hari)

1,0% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 62,7% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

• https://kafka.apache.org/cve-list advisory vendor