CVE-2025-12121

Katalog CVE

CVSS 7.3 · High EPSS 0,36%

Kerentanan Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') pada lite-xl lite xl. Skor CVSS 3.1 7.3 (High) menurut CISA ADP.

Deskripsi (NVD)

Lite XL versions 2.1.8 and prior contain a vulnerability in the system.exec function, which allowed arbitrary command execution through unsanitized shell command construction. This function was used in project directory launching (core.lua), drag-and-drop file handling (rootview.lua), and the “open in system” command in the treeview plugin (treeview.lua). If an attacker could influence input to system.exec, they might execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the Lite XL process.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD

20 November 2025

Terakhir diubah

17 Juni 2026

Status NVD

Analyzed

CVSS 3.1

7.3 (High), sumber CISA ADP
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator

Jenis kelemahan (CWE)

CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

EPSS (30 hari)

0,36% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 28,2% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

• https://github.com/lite-xl/lite-xl/pull/2163 patch
• https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/579478 exploit · patch · advisory pihak ketiga