csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2024-28254

Katalog CVE

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 45,7%

Kerentanan Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') pada open-metadata openmetadata. Skor CVSS 3.1 8.8 (High) menurut github.com.

Deskripsi (NVD)

OpenMetadata is a unified platform for discovery, observability, and governance powered by a central metadata repository, in-depth lineage, and seamless team collaboration. The `‎AlertUtil::validateExpression` method evaluates an SpEL expression using `getValue` which by default uses the `StandardEvaluationContext`, allowing the expression to reach and interact with Java classes such as `java.lang.Runtime`, leading to Remote Code Execution. The `/api/v1/events/subscriptions/validation/condition/<expression>` endpoint passes user-controlled data `AlertUtil::validateExpession` allowing authenticated (non-admin) users to execute arbitrary system commands on the underlaying operating system. In addition, there is a missing authorization check since `Authorizer.authorize()` is never called in the affected path and, therefore, any authenticated non-admin user is able to trigger this endpoint and evaluate arbitrary SpEL expressions leading to arbitrary command execution. This vulnerability was discovered with the help of CodeQL's Expression language injection (Spring) query and is also tracked as `GHSL-2023-235`. This issue may lead to Remote Code Execution and has been addressed in version 1.2.4. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
15 Maret 2024
Terakhir diubah
17 Juni 2026
Status NVD
Analyzed
CVSS 3.1
8.8 (High), sumber github.com
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
EPSS (30 hari)
45,7% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 98,7% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

VendorProdukVersi terdampak
open-metadata openmetadata Semua versi sebelum 1.2.4

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:11 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.