csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2023-4501

Katalog CVE

CVSS 9.8 · Critical EPSS 0,76%

Kerentanan Incorrect Check of Function Return Value pada microfocus cobol server, microfocus enterprise developer +3 lainnya. Skor CVSS 3.1 9.8 (Critical) menurut NVD.

Deskripsi (NVD)

User authentication with username and password credentials is ineffective in OpenText (Micro Focus) Visual COBOL, COBOL Server, Enterprise Developer, and Enterprise Server (including product variants such as Enterprise Test Server), versions 7.0 patch updates 19 and 20, 8.0 patch updates 8 and 9, and 9.0 patch update 1, when LDAP-based authentication is used with certain configurations. When the vulnerability is active, authentication succeeds with any valid username, regardless of whether the password is correct; it may also succeed with an invalid username (and any password). This allows an attacker with access to the product to impersonate any user. Mitigations: The issue is corrected in the upcoming patch update for each affected product. Product overlays and workaround instructions are available through OpenText Support. The vulnerable configurations are believed to be uncommon. Administrators can test for the vulnerability in their installations by attempting to sign on to a Visual COBOL or Enterprise Server component such as ESCWA using a valid username and incorrect password.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
12 September 2023
Terakhir diubah
4 Agustus 2026
Status NVD
Modified
CVSS 3.1
9.8 (Critical), sumber NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-253: Incorrect Check of Function Return Value
CWE-287: Improper Authentication
CWE-305: Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness
CWE-358: Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard
EPSS (30 hari)
0,76% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 54,0% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

VendorProdukVersi terdampak
microfocus cobol server Versi 7.0 patch_update_19
microfocus cobol server Versi 7.0 patch_update_20
microfocus cobol server Versi 8.0 patch_update_8
microfocus cobol server Versi 8.0 patch_update_9
microfocus cobol server Versi 9.0 patch_update_1
microfocus enterprise developer Versi 7.0 patch_update_19
microfocus enterprise developer Versi 7.0 patch_update_20
microfocus enterprise developer Versi 8.0 patch_update_8
microfocus enterprise developer Versi 8.0 patch_update_9
microfocus enterprise developer Versi 9.0 patch_update_1
microfocus enterprise server Versi 7.0 patch_update_19
microfocus enterprise server Versi 7.0 patch_update_20
microfocus enterprise server Versi 8.0 patch_update_8
microfocus enterprise server Versi 8.0 patch_update_9
microfocus enterprise server Versi 9.0 patch_update_1
microfocus enterprise test server Versi 7.0 patch_update_19
microfocus enterprise test server Versi 7.0 patch_update_20
microfocus enterprise test server Versi 8.0 patch_update_8
microfocus enterprise test server Versi 8.0 patch_update_9
microfocus enterprise test server Versi 9.0 patch_update_1
microfocus visual cobol Versi 7.0 patch_update_19
microfocus visual cobol Versi 7.0 patch_update_20
microfocus visual cobol Versi 8.0 patch_update_8
microfocus visual cobol Versi 8.0 patch_update_9
microfocus visual cobol Versi 9.0 patch_update_1

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:10 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.