csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2020-25685

Katalog CVE

CVSS 3.7 · Low EPSS 2,2%

Kerentanan Inadequate Encryption Strength pada thekelleys dnsmasq, fedoraproject fedora +2 lainnya. Skor CVSS 3.1 3.7 (Low) menurut NVD.

Deskripsi (NVD)

A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. When getting a reply from a forwarded query, dnsmasq checks in forward.c:reply_query(), which is the forwarded query that matches the reply, by only using a weak hash of the query name. Due to the weak hash (CRC32 when dnsmasq is compiled without DNSSEC, SHA-1 when it is) this flaw allows an off-path attacker to find several different domains all having the same hash, substantially reducing the number of attempts they would have to perform to forge a reply and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This is in contrast with RFC5452, which specifies that the query name is one of the attributes of a query that must be used to match a reply. This flaw could be abused to perform a DNS Cache Poisoning attack. If chained with CVE-2020-25684 the attack complexity of a successful attack is reduced. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD
20 Januari 2021
Terakhir diubah
17 Juni 2026
Status NVD
Modified
CVSS 3.1
3.7 (Low), sumber NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE)
CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength
EPSS (30 hari)
2,2% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 81,9% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

VendorProdukVersi terdampak
thekelleys dnsmasq Semua versi sebelum 2.83
fedoraproject fedora Versi 32
fedoraproject fedora Versi 33
debian debian linux Versi 10.0
arista eos Versi 4.21 hingga sebelum 4.21.14m
arista eos Versi 4.22 hingga sebelum 4.22.9m
arista eos Versi 4.23 hingga sebelum 4.23.7m
arista eos Versi 4.24 hingga sebelum 4.24.5m
arista eos Versi 4.25 hingga sebelum 4.25.2f

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:10 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.