CVE-2019-10149: exim +2 lainnya

csirt@kutim:~/threat-intel/cve/CVE-2019-10149

CVSS 9.8 · Critical KEV · sudah dieksploitasi EPSS 100,0%

Kerentanan Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') pada exim, canonical ubuntu linux +1 lainnya. Skor CVSS 3.1 9.8 (Critical) menurut NVD. Masuk katalog KEV CISA pada 10 Januari 2022, artinya sudah terbukti dieksploitasi.

Deskripsi (NVD)

A flaw was found in Exim versions 4.87 to 4.91 (inclusive). Improper validation of recipient address in deliver_message() function in /src/deliver.c may lead to remote command execution.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD: 5 Juni 2019
Terakhir diubah: 17 Juni 2026
Status NVD: Analyzed
CVSS 3.1: 9.8 (Critical), sumber NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator
Jenis kelemahan (CWE): CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
EPSS (30 hari): 100,0% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 99,9% CVE lain

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA)

Nama: Exim Mail Transfer Agent (MTA) Improper Input Validation
Masuk KEV: 10 Januari 2022
Tenggat CISA: 10 Juli 2022 (untuk instansi federal AS)
Ransomware: Belum tercatat
Tindakan wajib: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Produk dan versi terdampak

Vendor	Produk	Versi terdampak
exim	exim	Versi 4.87 hingga 4.91
canonical	ubuntu linux	Versi 18.04
canonical	ubuntu linux	Versi 18.10
debian	debian linux	Versi 9.0

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

https://www.exim.org/static/doc/security/CVE-2019-10149.txt advisory vendor
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/05/3 mailing list · patch · advisory pihak ketiga
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2019-10149 pemerintah AS
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00020.html mailing list · advisory pihak ketiga
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153218/Exim-4.9.1-Remote-Command-Execution.html exploit · advisory pihak ketiga · vdb entry
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153312/Exim-4.91-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html exploit · advisory pihak ketiga · vdb entry
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154198/Exim-4.91-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html exploit · advisory pihak ketiga · vdb entry
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Jun/16 mailing list · advisory pihak ketiga
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/05/2 mailing list · advisory pihak ketiga
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/06/1 exploit · mailing list · advisory pihak ketiga
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/07/25/6 mailing list · advisory pihak ketiga
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/07/25/7 mailing list · advisory pihak ketiga
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/07/26/4 mailing list · advisory pihak ketiga
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/04/7 mailing list · advisory pihak ketiga
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108679 broken link · advisory pihak ketiga · vdb entry
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-10149 issue tracking · advisory pihak ketiga
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/5 mailing list · advisory pihak ketiga
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201906-01 advisory pihak ketiga
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4010-1/ advisory pihak ketiga
https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4456 advisory pihak ketiga
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/05/4 exploit · mailing list

Sumber: NVD · CVE.org · KEV CISA · EPSS. Halaman ini disusun otomatis dari data tersebut; pembaruan terakhir 5 Okt 2026, 20:10 WITA. Kalau sistem di Perangkat Daerah memakai produk ini dan butuh bantuan, laporkan lewat kanal pelaporan.