CVE-2012-10030

Katalog CVE

CVSS 9.8 · Critical EPSS 2,2%

Kerentanan Missing Authentication for Critical Function pada freefloat ftp server. Skor CVSS 3.1 9.8 (Critical) menurut NVD.

Deskripsi (NVD)

FreeFloat FTP Server contains multiple critical design flaws that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to upload arbitrary files to sensitive system directories. The server accepts empty credentials, defaults user access to the root of the C:\ drive, and imposes no restrictions on file type or destination path. These conditions enable attackers to upload executable payloads and .mof files to locations such as system32 and wbem\mof, where Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) automatically processes and executes them. This results in remote code execution with SYSTEM-level privileges, without requiring user interaction.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD

5 Agustus 2025

Terakhir diubah

16 Juni 2026

Status NVD

Analyzed

CVSS 3.1

9.8 (Critical), sumber NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator

Jenis kelemahan (CWE)

CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

EPSS (30 hari)

2,2% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 82,3% CVE lain

Produk dan versi terdampak

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

• https://www.fortiguard.com/encyclopedia/ips/34209/freefloat-ftp-server-arbitrary-file-upload advisory pihak ketiga
• https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freefloat-ftp-server-arbitrary-file-upload advisory pihak ketiga
• https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/windows/ftp/freefloatftp... exploit
• https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23226 exploit
• https://archive.org/details/tucows_367516_Freefloat_FTP_Server product