CVE-2010-4345

Katalog CVE

CVSS 7.8 · High KEV · sudah dieksploitasi EPSS 18,0%

Kerentanan Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') pada exim, opensuse +2 lainnya. Skor CVSS 3.1 7.8 (High) menurut NVD. Masuk katalog KEV CISA pada 25 Maret 2022, artinya sudah terbukti dieksploitasi.

Deskripsi (NVD)

Exim 4.72 and earlier allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging the ability of the exim user account to specify an alternate configuration file with a directive that contains arbitrary commands, as demonstrated by the spool_directory directive.

Rincian

Terbit di NVD

14 Desember 2010

Terakhir diubah

16 Juni 2026

Status NVD

Analyzed

CVSS 3.1

7.8 (High), sumber NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · uraikan di kalkulator

Jenis kelemahan (CWE)

CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

EPSS (30 hari)

18,0% peluang dieksploitasi; lebih tinggi dari 97,1% CVE lain

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA)

Nama

Exim Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Masuk KEV

25 Maret 2022

Tenggat CISA

15 April 2022 (untuk instansi federal AS)

Ransomware

Belum tercatat

Tindakan wajib

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Produk dan versi terdampak

> Data dari konfigurasi CPE di NVD.

Referensi dan perbaikan

• http://secunia.com/advisories/42576 broken link · advisory vendor
• http://www.exim.org/lurker/message/20101207.215955.bb32d4f2.en.html mailing list · advisory vendor
• http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/3171 broken link · advisory vendor
• http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/3204 broken link · advisory vendor
• http://bugs.exim.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1044 issue tracking · patch
• http://lists.exim.org/lurker/message/20101209.172233.abcba158.en.html mailing list · patch
• https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=662012 issue tracking · patch
• http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/758489 advisory pihak ketiga · pemerintah AS
• https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2010-4345 pemerintah AS
• http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-12/msg00003.html mailing list · advisory pihak ketiga
• http://www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-2131 mailing list · advisory pihak ketiga
• http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2154 mailing list · advisory pihak ketiga
• http://www.metasploit.com/modules/exploit/unix/smtp/exim4_string_format advisory pihak ketiga
• http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/515172/100/0/threaded broken link · advisory pihak ketiga · vdb entry
• http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45341 broken link · advisory pihak ketiga · vdb entry
• http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1024859 broken link · advisory pihak ketiga · vdb entry
• http://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/12/11/exim_code_execution_peril/ press/media coverage · advisory pihak ketiga
• http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1060-1 advisory pihak ketiga
• http://lists.exim.org/lurker/message/20101210.164935.385e04d0.en.html mailing list
• http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/12/10/1 mailing list
• http://secunia.com/advisories/42930 broken link
• http://secunia.com/advisories/43128 broken link
• http://secunia.com/advisories/43243 broken link
• http://www.cpanel.net/2010/12/critical-exim-security-update.html broken link
• http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/04/7 mailing list